How to Download and Install Garuda 21: A Guide for Linux Enthusiasts
If you are looking for a new Linux distribution that offers a stunning visual experience, a high-performance system, and a user-friendly installation process, you might want to check out Garuda 21. Garuda 21 is the latest release of Garuda Linux, a rolling-release distro based on Arch Linux that aims to provide the best of both worlds: cutting-edge software and stability. In this article, we will show you how to download and install Garuda 21 on your computer, and what features you can expect from this amazing distro.
Features of Garuda 21
Garuda 21 comes with a variety of features that make it stand out from other Linux distros. Here are some of them:
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Beautiful and customizable desktop environments
Garuda 21 offers several editions with different desktop environments to suit your preferences and needs. You can choose from KDE Plasma, GNOME, Xfce, Cinnamon, MATE, LXQt-Kwin, Wayfire, Qtile, BSPWM, i3wm, Sway, and Recbox. Each edition has its own unique theming and customization options, as well as pre-installed applications that match the desktop environment. For example, the KDE Plasma edition features a dark and blurry theme called Dragonized, with an appmenu integrated into the top bar. The GNOME edition has a modern and minimalist look with a dash-to-dock extension. The Xfce edition has a lightweight and classic interface with a whisker menu.
Performance-optimized kernel and utilities
Garuda 21 uses the Linux Zen kernel, which is a modified version of the Linux kernel that has been optimized for higher workloads and responsiveness. It also includes several utilities that enhance the system performance, such as ZRAM, Ananicy, Preload, Ureadahead, and Fsync. These utilities help reduce memory usage, improve CPU scheduling, speed up application loading, and prevent stuttering in games.
Easy setup and maintenance with Garuda tools
Garuda 21 makes it easy for you to set up and maintain your system with its own set of tools. These include:
Garuda Welcome: A setup assistant that lets you choose your preferred software packages, drivers, themes, icons, fonts, wallpapers, and more.
Garuda Gamer: A gaming hub that allows you to install various gaming platforms, such as Steam, Lutris, Wine, ProtonGE, RetroArch, EmulationStation, etc.
Garuda Assistant: A system manager that lets you configure your system components, such as kernel, bootloader, firewall, network manager, etc.
Garuda Settings Manager: A graphical interface that lets you manage your hardware drivers, language packs, user accounts, time zones, etc.
Garuda Boot Options: A tool that lets you edit your boot parameters and kernel options.
Garuda Network Assistant: A tool that lets you troubleshoot your network connection issues.
Garuda Timeshift: A tool that lets you create and restore system snapshots using BTRFS or RSYNC.
System requirements for Garuda 21
To run Garuda 21 smoothly on your computer, you will need the following hardware specifications:
Minimum requirementsRecommended requirements
30 GB disk storage40 GB disk storage
4 GB RAM8 GB RAM
64-bit processor64-bit processor
UEFI systemUEFI system
Internet connectionInternet connection
If you have a lower-end system, you can try the Garuda Barebones edition, which comes with minimal software and settings, and allows you to customize it according to your needs.
Installation of Garuda 21
To install Garuda 21 on your computer, you will need to follow these steps:
Download and flash the iso file
First, you will need to download the iso file of the Garuda 21 edition that you want to install from the official website: You can also use a torrent client to download the iso file faster and more securely. The iso file size is around 4 GB, so it may take some time depending on your internet speed.
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Next, you will need to flash the iso file to a USB drive using a tool like Rufus, Etcher, or Ventoy. Make sure that your USB drive has at least 8 GB of storage space and is formatted as FAT32. You can also use a DVD or a CD if you prefer, but you will need to burn the iso file using a tool like ImgBurn or Brasero.
Use Calamares installer to install Garuda 21
Once you have flashed the iso file to your USB drive, you can boot from it by changing the boot order in your BIOS or UEFI settings. You may need to disable Secure Boot and Fast Boot options if they are enabled on your system.
After booting from the USB drive, you will see a welcome screen that gives you some options to try or install Garuda 21. You can choose to try Garuda 21 in live mode, which will allow you to test its features and performance without installing it on your hard drive. You can also choose to install Garuda 21 directly, which will launch the Calamares installer.
The Calamares installer is a graphical and user-friendly tool that guides you through the installation process. You will need to select your language, keyboard layout, time zone, partition scheme, user account, and password. You can also choose to encrypt your system or use LUKS encryption for extra security. The installation process will take about 15 minutes, depending on your hardware and internet speed.
Review of Garuda 21
Garuda 21 is a great Linux distro for anyone who wants to enjoy a beautiful and fast system with minimal hassle. It has many advantages over other Linux distros, such as:
Pros
It offers a stunning visual experience with various desktop environments and themes.
It delivers a high-performance system with an optimized kernel and utilities.
It provides an easy setup and maintenance with its own tools and settings.
It supports gaming platforms and applications out of the box.
It has a friendly and helpful community and support forum.
Cons
It may not be suitable for beginners or users who prefer a stable and conservative system.
It may consume more resources than other Linux distros due to its graphical effects and features.
It may have some bugs or issues due to its rolling-release nature and frequent updates.
It may not be compatible with some hardware devices or drivers.
It may not have some software packages or repositories that are available on other Linux distros.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Garuda 21 is a Linux distro that offers a unique and impressive experience for Linux enthusiasts. It combines the power and flexibility of Arch Linux with the beauty and ease of use of its own desktop environments and tools. It is ideal for users who want to try something new and exciting, as well as for gamers who want to enjoy their favorite games on Linux. If you are interested in downloading and installing Garuda 21 on your computer, you can follow the steps we have outlined in this article. We hope you have found this article helpful and informative. If you have any questions or feedback, please feel free to leave them in the comments section below.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Here are some common questions and answers about Garuda 21:
Q: A: What are the differences between Garuda 21 and other Arch-based distros?
A: Garuda 21 is different from other Arch-based distros in several ways. For example, it uses the Linux Zen kernel instead of the Linux kernel, it has its own desktop environments and themes instead of the default ones, it has its own tools and settings instead of the Arch ones, and it has a gaming hub instead of a standard software center.
Q: How can I update Garuda 21?
A: Garuda 21 is a rolling-release distro, which means that it receives continuous updates from the Arch repositories. You can update your system by using the Garuda Update tool, which will notify you of any available updates and let you install them with a click. You can also use the command line to update your system by typing sudo pacman -Syu in a terminal.
Q: How can I get support for Garuda 21?
A: Garuda 21 has a friendly and helpful community and support forum, where you can ask questions, report issues, share feedback, and chat with other users and developers. You can access the forum by visiting You can also join the Garuda Discord server by visiting
Q: How can I customize Garuda 21?
A: Garuda 21 is highly customizable, and you can change its appearance and behavior according to your preferences and needs. You can use the Garuda Welcome tool to choose your preferred software packages, drivers, themes, icons, fonts, wallpapers, and more. You can also use the Garuda Assistant tool to configure your system components, such as kernel, bootloader, firewall, network manager, etc. You can also use the Garuda Settings Manager tool to manage your hardware drivers, language packs, user accounts, time zones, etc.
Q: How can I uninstall Garuda 21?
A: If you want to uninstall Garuda 21 from your computer, you will need to delete its partitions and restore your bootloader. You can use a tool like GParted or KDE Partition Manager to delete the partitions that contain Garuda 21. You can also use a tool like Boot Repair or Grub Customizer to restore your bootloader to its original state. Alternatively, you can install another operating system over Garuda 21, which will overwrite its partitions and bootloader. 44f88ac181
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